2023 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB622: Custodial interrogation of a child; advisement of rights.

Legislative Summary

Custodial interrogation of a child; advisement of rights. Requires that prior to any custodial interrogation of a child by a law-enforcement officer, the child and, if no attorney is present and if no exception to the requirement that the child's parent, guardian, or legal custodian be notified applies, the child's parent, guardian, or legal custodian shall be advised that (i) the child has a right to remain silent; (ii) any statement the child makes can and may be used against the child; (iii) the child has a right to an attorney and that one will be appointed for the child if the child is not represented and wants representation; and (iv) the child has a right to have his parent, guardian, custodian, or attorney present during any questioning. The bill states that if a child indicates in any manner and at any stage of questioning during a custodial interrogation that he does not wish to be questioned further, the law-enforcement officer shall cease questioning. The bill also requires, before admitting into evidence any statement made by a child during a custodial interrogation, that the court find that the child knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily waived his rights and states that no admission or confession made by a child younger than 16 years of age during a custodial interrogation may be admitted into evidence unless it was made in the presence of the child's parent, guardian, custodian, or attorney.

Bill History

1/11/2022
Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/12/22 22103084D
House of Delegates
1/11/2022
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
House of Delegates
1/25/2022
Assigned Courts sub: Subcommittee #1
House of Delegates
1/26/2022
Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2023 by voice vote
House of Delegates
1/28/2022
Continued to 2023 in Courts of Justice by voice vote
House of Delegates
11/22/2022
Left in Courts of Justice
House of Delegates

Status Information

Current Status
Introduced(1/11/2022)
Chamber
House of Delegates
Committee
Courts of Justice(House of Delegates)
Sine DiePrior Session

Sponsors

Democrat: 1

Primary Sponsor

Sally Hudson
Sally Hudson
Democrat

Documents

Prefiled
Bill Text1/11/20223.8 KB