2024 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB2: Assault firearms & certain ammunition, etc.; purchase, possession, sale, transfer, etc., prohibited.

Legislative Summary

Purchase, sale, transfer, etc., of assault firearms and certain ammunition feeding devices prohibited; penalty. Creates a Class 1 misdemeanor for any person who imports, sells, manufactures, purchases, or transfers an assault firearm, as that term is defined in the bill, and prohibits a person who has been convicted of such violation from purchasing, possessing, or transporting a firearm for a period of three years from the date of conviction. The bill provides that an assault firearm does not include any firearm that is an antique firearm, has been rendered permanently inoperable, is manually operated by bolt, pump, lever, or slide action, or was manufactured before July 1, 2024. The bill also prohibits the sale of a large capacity ammunition feeding device, as that term is defined in the bill. The bill provides that any person who willfully and intentionally (i) sells an assault firearm to another person or (ii) purchases an assault firearm from another person is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor and that any person who imports, sells, barters, or transfers a large capacity ammunition feeding device is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. The bill also makes it a Class 1 misdemeanor for any person younger than 21 years of age to import, sell, manufacture, purchase, possess, transport, or transfer an assault firearm regardless of the date of manufacture of such assault firearm.

Bill History

11/20/2023
Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24101034D
House of Delegates
11/20/2023
Referred to Committee on Public Safety
House of Delegates
1/13/2024
Assigned PS sub: Firearms
House of Delegates
1/18/2024
Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 4-N)
House of Delegates
1/18/2024
Subcommittee recommends referring to Committee on Appropriations
House of Delegates
1/19/2024
Reported from Public Safety (11-Y 9-N)
House of Delegates
1/19/2024
Referred to Committee on Appropriations
House of Delegates
1/21/2024
Assigned App. sub: Transportation & Public Safety
House of Delegates
1/24/2024
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 3-N)
House of Delegates
1/29/2024
Reported from Appropriations with substitute (11-Y 10-N)
House of Delegates
1/29/2024
Committee substitute printed 24105958D-H1
House of Delegates
1/31/2024
Read first time
House of Delegates
2/1/2024
Read second time
House of Delegates
2/1/2024
Committee substitute agreed to 24105958D-H1
House of Delegates
2/1/2024
Engrossed by House - committee substitute HB2H1
House of Delegates
2/2/2024
Read third time and passed House (51-Y 49-N)
House of Delegates
2/2/2024
VOTE: Passage (51-Y 49-N)
House of Delegates
2/5/2024
Constitutional reading dispensed
Senate
2/5/2024
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Senate
2/19/2024
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (8-Y 4-N)
Senate
2/19/2024
Committee substitute printed 24107889D-S1
Senate
2/19/2024
Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations
Senate
2/27/2024
Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/27/2024
Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)
Senate
2/28/2024
Read third time
Senate
2/28/2024
Reading of substitute waived
Senate
2/28/2024
Committee substitute agreed to 24107889D-S1
Senate
2/28/2024
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB2S1
Senate
2/28/2024
Passed Senate with substitute (20-Y 19-N)
Senate
3/1/2024
Senate substitute agreed to by House 24107889D-S1 (50-Y 47-N)
House of Delegates
3/1/2024
VOTE: Adoption (50-Y 47-N)
House of Delegates
3/7/2024
Enrolled
House of Delegates
3/7/2024
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB2ER)
House of Delegates
3/7/2024
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
3/8/2024
Signed by President
Senate
3/11/2024
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
House of Delegates
3/11/2024
Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024
3/26/2024
Governor: Vetoed by Governor
4/17/2024
House sustained Governor's veto
House of Delegates

Amendments

Governor's veto explanation

Governor's veto explanation

3/27/2024Not Adopted

Substitute for HB2 Appropriations, Transportation & Public Safety

Substitute for HB2 Appropriations, Transportation & Public Safety

1/24/2024Not Adopted

Substitute for HB2 Appropriations, Transportation & Public Safety

Substitute for HB2 Appropriations, Transportation & Public Safety

1/24/2024Adopted

Roll Call Votes

House: VOTE: Adoption (50-Y 47-N)
3/1/2024
50
Yea
47
Nay
0
Not Voting
3
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate: Passed Senate with substitute (20-Y 19-N)
2/28/2024
20
Yea
19
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)
2/27/2024
39
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate: Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)
2/27/2024
10
Yea
5
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate: Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (8-Y 4-N)
2/19/2024
8
Yea
4
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
House: VOTE: Passage (51-Y 49-N)
2/2/2024
51
Yea
49
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
House: Reported from Appropriations with substitute (11-Y 10-N)
1/29/2024
11
Yea
10
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
House: Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 3-N)
1/24/2024
5
Yea
3
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
House: Reported from Public Safety (11-Y 9-N)
1/19/2024
11
Yea
9
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
House: Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 4-N)
1/18/2024
6
Yea
4
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Vetoed(3/26/2024)
Chamber
House of Delegates
Sine DiePrior Session

Documents

Enrolled
Bill Text3/7/202470.4 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/19/202470.6 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/29/202469.7 KB
Prefiled
Bill Text11/20/202371.4 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis3/12/202473.8 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/23/202473.8 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/21/2024187.9 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/12/202469.9 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/30/2024187.8 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/20/202469.1 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis11/22/202352.3 KB