2025 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB1607: Purchase, sale, transfer, etc., of assault firearms and certain ammunition feeding devices prohibited; penalties.

Legislative Summary

Importation, sale, manufacture, etc., of assault firearms and certain ammunition feeding devices prohibited; penalties. Creates a Class 1 misdemeanor for any person who imports, sells, manufactures, purchases, or transfers an assault firearm, as that term is defined in the bill with some exceptions, and prohibits a person who has been convicted of such violation from purchasing, possessing, or transporting a firearm for a period of three years from the date of conviction. The bill provides that an assault firearm does not include any firearm that is an antique firearm, has been rendered permanently inoperable, is manually operated by bolt, pump, lever, or slide action, or was manufactured before July 1, 2025. The bill also prohibits the sale of a large capacity ammunition feeding device, as that term is defined in the bill. The bill provides that any person who willfully and intentionally (i) sells an assault firearm to another person or (ii) purchases an assault firearm from another person is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor and that any person who imports, sells, barters, or transfers a large capacity ammunition feeding device is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. The bill also makes it a Class 1 misdemeanor for any person younger than 21 years of age to import, sell, manufacture, purchase, possess, transport, or transfer an assault firearm regardless of the date of manufacture of such assault firearm with some exceptions. This bill is identical to SB 1181.

Demographic Impact

Overall analysis of equity impact

60% Positive
Medium ConfidenceView detailed demographic breakdown ↓

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Bill History

1/3/2025
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25100326D
House of Delegates
1/3/2025
Referred to Committee on Public Safety
House of Delegates
1/9/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1607)
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Reported from Public Safety (12-Y 9-N)
House of Delegates
2/2/2025
Read first time
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Read second time and engrossed
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Read third time and passed House (52-Y 47-N)
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Passed House (50-Y 48-N)
House of Delegates
2/5/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Senate
2/5/2025
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Senate
2/10/2025
Reported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N)
Senate
2/12/2025
Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)
Senate
2/13/2025
Rules suspended
Senate
2/13/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/13/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/14/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/14/2025
Passed Senate (21-Y 15-N)
Senate
2/19/2025
Enrolled
House of Delegates
2/19/2025
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
2/19/2025
Enrolled
House of Delegates
2/20/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1607)
House of Delegates
2/22/2025
Signed by President
Senate
3/3/2025
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 3, 2025
House of Delegates
3/3/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
3/24/2025
Vetoed by Governor
4/2/2025
House sustained Governor's veto (50-Y 46-N)
House of Delegates
4/2/2025
Requires 64 affirmative votes to override Governor's veto
House of Delegates

Roll Call Votes

House sustained Governor's veto (50-Y 46-N)
4/2/2025
50
Yea
46
Nay
0
Not Voting
4
Absent
Result: PASSED
Passed Senate (21-Y 15-N)
2/14/2025
21
Yea
15
Nay
0
Not Voting
4
Absent
Result: PASSED
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
2/13/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)
2/12/2025
10
Yea
5
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N)
2/10/2025
9
Yea
6
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Passed House (50-Y 48-N)
2/4/2025
50
Yea
48
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Read third time and passed House (52-Y 47-N)
2/4/2025
52
Yea
47
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Public Safety (12-Y 9-N)
1/31/2025
12
Yea
9
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Vetoed(3/24/2025)
Chamber
House of Delegates

Documents

Enrolled
Bill Text2/19/202588.3 KB
Introduced
Bill Text1/3/202589.3 KB
Misc
Misc3/24/20251.6 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/20/2025125.2 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/9/2025127.0 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/7/2025188.0 KB