2025 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB1869: Firearms; purchase, etc., assault and battery of family member or intimate partner, penalties.

Legislative Summary

Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm; assault and battery of a family or household member or intimate partner; penalties. Adds to the definition of "family or household member," as such definition relates to juvenile and domestic relations district court, a person's intimate partner, defined in the bill as an individual who, within the previous 12 months, was in a romantic, dating, or sexual relationship with the person as determined by the length, nature, frequency, and type of interaction between the individuals involved in the relationship. The bill also adds to the definition of "family or household member," as such definition relates to a person's purchase, possession, or transportation of a firearm following an assault and battery of a family or household member, any individual who cohabits or who, within the previous 12 months, cohabitated with the person. Finally, the bill provides that any person who knowingly and intentionally purchases, possesses, or transports any firearm following a misdemeanor conviction for an offense that occurred on or after July 1, 2025, for the offense of assault and battery against an intimate partner or an offense substantially similar under the laws of any other state or of the United States is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. This bill is identical to SB 883.  

Demographic Impact

Overall analysis of equity impact

60% Positive
High ConfidenceView detailed demographic breakdown ↓

Unlock Full Demographic Insights

Go beyond the overall score.

Gain a deeper understanding of this bill's potential impact across diverse communities, including detailed breakdowns by category and subgroup. Access to this granular analysis helps ensure equitable outcomes.

Enable full analysis features for your organization.

Contact Sales to Learn More

Or email us directly at sales@legiequity.us.

Bill History

1/6/2025
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25101355D
House of Delegates
1/6/2025
Referred to Committee on Public Safety
House of Delegates
1/7/2025
Impact statement from VCSC (HB1869)
House of Delegates
1/21/2025
Assigned PS sub: Firearms
House of Delegates
1/23/2025
Subcommittee recommends reporting and referring to Appropriations (5-Y 3-N)
House of Delegates
1/24/2025
Reported from Public Safety and referred to Appropriations (12-Y 10-N)
House of Delegates
1/25/2025
Assigned Approps sub: Transportation & Public Safety
House of Delegates
1/29/2025
Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 3-N)
House of Delegates
1/29/2025
Reported from Appropriations (12-Y 9-N)
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Read first time
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Read second time and engrossed
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Read third time and passed House 52-Y 46-N 0-A)
House of Delegates
2/5/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Senate
2/5/2025
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Senate
2/10/2025
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 5-N)
Senate
2/11/2025
Committee substitute printed 25106997D-S1
Senate
2/11/2025
Impact statement from VCSC (HB1869)
House of Delegates
2/12/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1869)
House of Delegates
2/12/2025
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (10-Y 5-N)
Senate
2/12/2025
Committee substitute printed 25107270D-S2
Senate
2/13/2025
Rules suspended
Senate
2/13/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/13/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/14/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/14/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/17/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/17/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/18/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/18/2025
Courts of Justice Substitute rejected
Senate
2/18/2025
Reading of substitute waived
Senate
2/18/2025
Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed to
Senate
2/18/2025
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
Senate
2/18/2025
Passed Senate with substitute (22-Y 18-N)
Senate
2/19/2025
Senate substitute agreed to by House (53-Y 44-N)
House of Delegates
2/19/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1869)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Enrolled
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1869ER)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
3/10/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1869)
House of Delegates
3/10/2025
Signed by President
Senate
3/11/2025
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025
House of Delegates
3/11/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
3/24/2025
Vetoed by Governor
4/2/2025
House sustained Governor's veto (50-Y 46-N)
House of Delegates
4/2/2025
Requires 64 affirmative votes to override Governor's veto
House of Delegates

Roll Call Votes

House sustained Governor's veto (50-Y 46-N)
4/2/2025
50
Yea
46
Nay
0
Not Voting
4
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate substitute agreed to by House (53-Y 44-N)
2/19/2025
53
Yea
44
Nay
0
Not Voting
3
Absent
Result: PASSED
Passed Senate with substitute (22-Y 18-N)
2/18/2025
22
Yea
18
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
2/13/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (10-Y 5-N)
2/12/2025
10
Yea
5
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 5-N)
2/10/2025
9
Yea
5
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Read third time and passed House 52-Y 46-N 0-A)
2/4/2025
52
Yea
46
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Appropriations (12-Y 9-N)
1/29/2025
12
Yea
9
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 3-N)
1/29/2025
5
Yea
3
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Public Safety and referred to Appropriations (12-Y 10-N)
1/24/2025
12
Yea
10
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Subcommittee recommends reporting and referring to Appropriations (5-Y 3-N)
1/23/2025
5
Yea
3
Nay
0
Not Voting
3
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Vetoed(3/24/2025)
Chamber
House of Delegates

Documents

Enrolled
Bill Text3/7/202533.1 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/13/202533.8 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/13/202533.9 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/11/202534.1 KB
Introduced
Bill Text1/6/202533.7 KB
Misc
Misc3/24/20251.5 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis3/10/2025128.7 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/19/2025129.9 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/12/2025130.9 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/11/202544.0 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/9/2025126.7 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/7/2025174.1 KB