2025 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB1914: Compensation for wrongful incarceration; compensation for certain intentional acts.

Legislative Summary

Compensation for wrongful incarceration; compensation for certain intentional acts. Provides that the instrumentality, political subdivision, or employee responsible for employing the individual who committed an intentional act shall compensate the wrongfully incarcerated individual. Under current law, additional compensation for intentional acts shall not become effective unless and until the wrongfully incarcerated person enters into an agreement with the instrumentality or political subdivision that committed or employed the individual committing the intentional acts to provide such compensation. In the event that the instrumentality or subdivision fails to compensate the individual, the bill authorizes the Governor to issue an order to the Comptroller to withhold all payments of appropriated funds to the instrumentality or political subdivision until such compensation has been paid. The bill also provides that any compensation an individual receives for wrongful registration with the Sex Offender and Crimes Against Minors Registry only applies to the years that the individual was registered after release from incarceration.

Demographic Impact

Overall analysis of equity impact

90% Positive
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Bill History

1/6/2025
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-13-2025 25103908D
House of Delegates
1/6/2025
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
House of Delegates
1/17/2025
Assigned Courts sub: Civil
House of Delegates
1/20/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1914)
House of Delegates
1/20/2025
Subcommittee recommends reporting and referred to Appropriations (8-Y 0-N)
House of Delegates
1/24/2025
Reported from Courts of Justice and referred to Appropriations (22-Y 0-N)
House of Delegates
1/27/2025
Assigned Approps sub: General Government and Capital Outlay
House of Delegates
1/27/2025
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 0-N)
House of Delegates
1/29/2025
Reported from Appropriations with substitute (20-Y 1-N)
House of Delegates
1/30/2025
Committee substitute printed 25106351D-H1
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Read first time
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Floor substitute printed 25106690D-H2 (Sullivan)
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Read second time
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Appropriations Substitute rejected
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Delegate Sullivan Substitute agreed to
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Engrossed by House - floor substitute
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1914)
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Read third time and passed House (98-Y 0-N)
House of Delegates
2/5/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Senate
2/5/2025
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Senate
2/10/2025
Reported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/12/2025
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/12/2025
Committee substitute printed 25107304D-S1
Senate
2/13/2025
Rules suspended
Senate
2/13/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/13/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/14/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/14/2025
Reading of substitute waived
Senate
2/14/2025
Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed to
Senate
2/14/2025
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
Senate
2/14/2025
Passed Senate with substitute (36-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/14/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1914)
House of Delegates
2/18/2025
Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 94-N)
House of Delegates
2/19/2025
Senate insisted on substitute (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/19/2025
Senate requested conference committee
Senate
2/20/2025
House acceded to request
House of Delegates
2/20/2025
Conferees appointed by Senate
Senate
2/20/2025
Senators: Surovell, Deeds, McDougle
Senate
2/20/2025
Conferees appointed by House
House of Delegates
2/20/2025
Delegates: Sullivan, Seibold, Earley
House of Delegates
2/22/2025
Amended by conference committee
2/22/2025
Passed by temporarily
Senate
2/22/2025
Conference report agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/22/2025
Conference report agreed to by House (99-Y 0-N)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Enrolled
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1914ER)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
3/10/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1914)
House of Delegates
3/10/2025
Signed by President
Senate
3/11/2025
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025
House of Delegates
3/11/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
3/21/2025
Approved by Governor-Chapter 213 (Effective 07/01/25)
3/21/2025
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0213)

Roll Call Votes

Conference report agreed to by House (99-Y 0-N)
2/22/2025
99
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Conference report agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N)
2/22/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate insisted on substitute (40-Y 0-N)
2/19/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 94-N)
2/18/2025
0
Yea
94
Nay
0
Not Voting
6
Absent
Result: FAILED
Passed Senate with substitute (36-Y 0-N)
2/14/2025
36
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
4
Absent
Result: PASSED
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
2/13/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 0-N)
2/12/2025
15
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)
2/10/2025
15
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Read third time and passed House (98-Y 0-N)
2/4/2025
98
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Appropriations with substitute (20-Y 1-N)
1/29/2025
20
Yea
1
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 0-N)
1/27/2025
7
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Courts of Justice and referred to Appropriations (22-Y 0-N)
1/24/2025
22
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Subcommittee recommends reporting and referred to Appropriations (8-Y 0-N)
1/20/2025
8
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Passed(3/21/2025)
Chamber
House of Delegates

Documents

Chaptered
Bill Text3/21/202510.8 KB
Enrolled
Bill Text3/7/202511.0 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/12/202512.0 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/12/202512.2 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/3/202513.5 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/27/202513.6 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/27/202513.6 KB
Introduced
Bill Text1/6/202510.3 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis3/10/2025102.5 KB
Misc
Misc2/22/20252.9 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/14/2025103.3 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/3/2025102.0 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/20/2025107.0 KB