2025 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB1989: Medical cannabis program; changes requirements for product labels, dispensing cannabis products.

Legislative Summary

Medical cannabis program; product labels; delivery. Changes the requirements for what is included on medical cannabis product labels affixed by pharmaceutical processors to include (i) the total milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol included in the edible cannabis product or topical cannabis product, both defined in the bill; (ii) the number of milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol in each serving of the edible cannabis product or topical cannabis product; and (iii) the total percentage of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol included in the inhalable cannabis product, defined in the bill. Under current law, the product label of any medical cannabis product is required to include the total percentage and milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol included in the product and the number of milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol in each serving.The bill also allows a pharmaceutical processor or cannabis dispensing facility to dispense or deliver cannabis products in person to a patient or such patient's registered agent, parent, or legal guardian at any residence, including a temporary residence, or business. However, the bill prohibits dispensing or delivering cannabis products to (a) any military base, child day center, school, or correctional facility; (b) the State Capitol; or (c) any public gathering places, including sporting events, festivals, fairs, races, concerts, and terminals of public transportation companies. The bill also specifies that all transportation or delivery of usable cannabis, botanical cannabis, cannabis oil, or cannabis products, whether by an employee or delivery agent, shall comply with all relevant laws and regulations and provides that the Board of Directors of the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority may suspend or revoke the privileges of any employee or delivery agent to transport or deliver such products for failure to comply.

Demographic Impact

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Bill History

1/7/2025
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-13-2025 25104154D
House of Delegates
1/7/2025
Referred to Committee on General Laws
House of Delegates
1/20/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1989)
House of Delegates
1/22/2025
Assigned GL sub: Subcommittee #5
House of Delegates
1/24/2025
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (6-Y 0-N)
House of Delegates
1/28/2025
Reported from General Laws with substitute (19-Y 3-N)
House of Delegates
1/28/2025
Committee substitute printed 25106013D-H1
House of Delegates
1/29/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1989)
House of Delegates
1/30/2025
Read first time
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Read second time
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
General Laws Substitute agreed to
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Read third time and passed House (85-Y 14-N)
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Senate
2/4/2025
Referred to Committee on Rehabilitation and Social Services
Senate
2/14/2025
Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services with substitute (12-Y 2-N)
Senate
2/14/2025
Committee substitute printed 25107286D-S1
Senate
2/17/2025
Rules suspended
Senate
2/17/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/17/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/18/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/19/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/19/2025
Reading of substitute waived
Senate
2/19/2025
Rehabilitation and Social Services Substitute agreed to
Senate
2/19/2025
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
Senate
2/19/2025
Passed Senate with substitute (30-Y 10-N)
Senate
2/19/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1989)
House of Delegates
2/20/2025
Senate substitute agreed to by House (84-Y 14-N)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Enrolled
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1989ER)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
3/10/2025
Signed by President
Senate
3/11/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1989)
House of Delegates
3/11/2025
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025
House of Delegates
3/11/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
3/24/2025
Governor's recommendation received by House
4/2/2025
Passed by for the day (47-Y 46-N)
House of Delegates
4/2/2025
Communicated to Governor
House of Delegates
4/2/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 2, 2025

Roll Call Votes

Passed by for the day (47-Y 46-N)
4/2/2025
47
Yea
46
Nay
0
Not Voting
7
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate substitute agreed to by House (84-Y 14-N)
2/20/2025
84
Yea
14
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Passed Senate with substitute (30-Y 10-N)
2/19/2025
30
Yea
10
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N)
2/17/2025
39
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services with substitute (12-Y 2-N)
2/14/2025
12
Yea
2
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Read third time and passed House (85-Y 14-N)
2/3/2025
85
Yea
14
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from General Laws with substitute (19-Y 3-N)
1/28/2025
19
Yea
3
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (6-Y 0-N)
1/24/2025
6
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Enrolled(3/7/2025)
Chamber
House of Delegates

Sponsors

Democrat: 2

Primary Sponsor

Alex Askew
Alex Askew
Democrat

Documents

Enrolled
Bill Text3/7/202533.9 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/14/202535.6 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/14/202535.7 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/24/202534.1 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/24/202534.2 KB
Introduced
Bill Text1/7/202534.2 KB
Misc
Misc3/24/20250.5 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis3/11/202599.7 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/19/202598.0 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/29/202597.2 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/20/202597.0 KB