2025 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB2098: Labor & employment provisions; application of law, protection of employees, definition of employer.

Legislative Summary

Labor and employment provisions; application of law; payment of wages; definition of employer. Provides that the exemption for the Commonwealth or any of its agencies, institutions, or political subdivisions, or any public body, under Title 40.1 does not apply when expressly provided otherwise. The bill provides a definition of "public body" for Title 40.1. Additionally, the bill provides that for the purposes of various requirements related to the protection of employees, including the payment of wages, "employer" includes the Commonwealth and its agencies, institutions, and political subdivisions, or any public body. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2026.

Demographic Impact

Overall analysis of equity impact

80% Positive
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Bill History

1/7/2025
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-13-2025 25104565D
House of Delegates
1/7/2025
Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce
House of Delegates
1/14/2025
Assigned L & C sub: Subcommittee #2
House of Delegates
1/23/2025
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 3-N)
House of Delegates
1/28/2025
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (12-Y 10-N)
House of Delegates
1/28/2025
Committee substitute printed 25105901D-H1
House of Delegates
1/29/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2098)
House of Delegates
1/30/2025
Read first time
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Read second time
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Labor and Commerce Substitute agreed to
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Read third time and passed House (50-Y 48-N)
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Senate
2/4/2025
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
Senate
2/17/2025
Reported from Commerce and Labor and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N)
Senate
2/17/2025
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with amendment (10-Y 4-N)
Senate
2/19/2025
Read second time
Senate
2/19/2025
Read second time
Senate
2/20/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/20/2025
Reading of amendment waived
Senate
2/20/2025
Finance and Appropriations Amendment agreed to
Senate
2/20/2025
Engrossed by Senate as amended
Senate
2/20/2025
Passed Senate with amendment (20-Y 19-N)
Senate
2/20/2025
Senate Amendment agreed to by House (51-Y 44-N)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Enrolled
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB2098ER)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2098)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
3/10/2025
Signed by President
Senate
3/11/2025
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025
House of Delegates
3/11/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
3/24/2025
Vetoed by Governor
4/2/2025
House sustained Governor's veto
House of Delegates

Amendments

Finance and Appropriations Amendment

Finance and Appropriations Amendment

Not Adopted

Senate Amendment

Senate Amendment

Not Adopted

Roll Call Votes

Senate Amendment agreed to by House (51-Y 44-N)
2/20/2025
51
Yea
44
Nay
0
Not Voting
5
Absent
Result: PASSED
Passed Senate with amendment (20-Y 19-N)
2/20/2025
20
Yea
19
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with amendment (10-Y 4-N)
2/17/2025
10
Yea
4
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Commerce and Labor and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N)
2/17/2025
9
Yea
6
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Read third time and passed House (50-Y 48-N)
2/3/2025
50
Yea
48
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (12-Y 10-N)
1/28/2025
12
Yea
10
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 3-N)
1/23/2025
5
Yea
3
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Vetoed(3/24/2025)
Chamber
House of Delegates

Sponsors

Democrat: 1

Documents

Enrolled
Bill Text3/7/202512.7 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/24/202512.8 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/23/202512.7 KB
Introduced
Bill Text1/7/202520.8 KB
Misc
Misc3/24/20250.9 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis3/7/2025121.3 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/29/2025121.5 KB