2025 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

SB998: Child labor; child engaged in the work of content creation, trust account.

Legislative Summary

Child labor; child engaged in the work of content creation; trust account. Requires that a child under the age of 16 who meets certain criteria specified in the bill to be considered a child engaged in the work of content creation be compensated by the content creator, defined in the bill, whose video content includes such child's likeness, name, or photograph. The bill requires the content creator to set aside gross earnings on the video content that includes the likeness, name, or photograph of the child in a trust account to be preserved for the benefit of the child upon attaining 18 years of age or having been declared emancipated. The bill also requires the content creator to maintain certain records specified in the bill and provide them to the child and the holder of the trust account on an ongoing basis. The bill also allows the child, or his parent or guardian on behalf of such child, to commence a civil action if the content creator fails to maintain the required records and to enforce the provisions of law related to the trust account. This bill incorporates SB 840 and is identical to HB 2401.

Demographic Impact

Overall analysis of equity impact

90% Positive
High ConfidenceView detailed demographic breakdown ↓

Unlock Full Demographic Insights

Go beyond the overall score.

Gain a deeper understanding of this bill's potential impact across diverse communities, including detailed breakdowns by category and subgroup. Access to this granular analysis helps ensure equitable outcomes.

Enable full analysis features for your organization.

Contact Sales to Learn More

Or email us directly at sales@legiequity.us.

Bill History

1/7/2025
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25103376D
Senate
1/7/2025
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
Senate
1/20/2025
Incorporates SB840(VanValkenburg)
Senate
1/26/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB998)
Senate
1/27/2025
Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N 1-A)
Senate
1/27/2025
Committee substitute printed 25105525D-S1
Senate
1/30/2025
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 0-N)
Senate
1/30/2025
Committee substitute printed 25106528D-S2
Senate
1/31/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB998)
Senate
2/3/2025
Rules suspended
Senate
2/3/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/3/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/4/2025
Read second time
Senate
2/4/2025
Commerce and Labor Substitute rejected
Senate
2/4/2025
Reading of substitute waived
Senate
2/4/2025
Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed to
Senate
2/4/2025
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
Senate
2/4/2025
Rules suspended
Senate
2/4/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 3rd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/4/2025
Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/6/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB998)
Senate
2/7/2025
Placed on Calendar
House of Delegates
2/7/2025
Read first time
House of Delegates
2/7/2025
Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce
House of Delegates
2/13/2025
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (12-Y 10-N)
House of Delegates
2/13/2025
Committee substitute printed 25107344D-H1
House of Delegates
2/17/2025
Read second time
House of Delegates
2/18/2025
Read third time
House of Delegates
2/18/2025
Labor and Commerce Substitute agreed to
House of Delegates
2/18/2025
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
House of Delegates
2/18/2025
Passed House with substitute (54-Y 43-N)
House of Delegates
2/19/2025
House substitute agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/21/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB998)
Senate
3/7/2025
Enrolled
Senate
3/7/2025
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB998ER)
Senate
3/7/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB998)
Senate
3/7/2025
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
3/10/2025
Signed by President
Senate
3/11/2025
Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025
Senate
3/11/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
3/24/2025
Governor's recommendation received by Senate
3/24/2025
Governor's substitute printed (SB998S3)
Senate
3/25/2025
Governor's substitute printed (SB998S3)
Senate
4/2/2025
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (20-Y 19-N)
Senate
4/2/2025
Reconsideration of Governor's recommendation agreed to (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
4/2/2025
Senate rejected Governor's recommendation (19-Y 21-N)
Senate
4/2/2025
Communicated to Governor
Senate
4/2/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 2, 2025

Roll Call Votes

Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (20-Y 19-N)
4/2/2025
20
Yea
19
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reconsideration of Governor's recommendation agreed to (40-Y 0-N)
4/2/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Senate rejected Governor's recommendation (19-Y 21-N)
4/2/2025
19
Yea
21
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: FAILED
House substitute agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N)
2/19/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Passed House with substitute (54-Y 43-N)
2/18/2025
54
Yea
43
Nay
0
Not Voting
3
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (12-Y 10-N)
2/13/2025
12
Yea
10
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N)
2/4/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 3rd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
2/4/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N)
2/3/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 0-N)
1/30/2025
15
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N 1-A)
1/27/2025
14
Yea
0
Nay
1
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Enrolled(3/7/2025)
Chamber
Senate

Sponsors

Democrat: 2

Documents

Comm Sub
Bill Text3/25/20252.4 KB
Enrolled
Bill Text3/7/202524.3 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/13/202529.7 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/13/202530.0 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text2/3/202529.0 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/28/202532.4 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/20/202532.2 KB
Introduced
Bill Text1/7/202529.2 KB
Misc
Misc3/24/20250.3 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis3/7/2025114.5 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/21/2025114.2 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/6/2025114.5 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/31/2025111.1 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/26/2025112.7 KB