2025 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB2229: Virginia Residential Landlord & Tenant Act; material noncompliance by landlord, rent escrow.

Legislative Summary

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; material noncompliance by landlord; rent escrow; relief. Removes the requirement that, prior to the granting of any relief, a tenant shall pay into escrow any amount of rent called for under the rental agreement. The bill requires the tenant, during the pendency of the action, to pay into escrow the amount of rent that becomes due within five days of the date due under the rental agreement, unless or until such amount is modified by a subsequent order of the court. The bill also provides that a failure of the tenant to make timely payments into escrow shall not be grounds for dismissal of the underlying action but may be considered by the court when issuing an order.

Demographic Impact

Overall analysis of equity impact

70% Positive
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Bill History

1/7/2025
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25104297D
House of Delegates
1/7/2025
Referred to Committee on General Laws
House of Delegates
1/14/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2229)
House of Delegates
1/20/2025
Assigned GL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
House of Delegates
1/30/2025
Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 0-N)
House of Delegates
1/30/2025
Reported from General Laws with amendment(s) (20-Y 1-N)
House of Delegates
2/2/2025
Read first time
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
General Laws Amendment agreed to
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Engrossed by House as amended
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Printed as engrossed 25104297D-E
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2229)
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Read third time and passed House (73-Y 24-N)
House of Delegates
2/5/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Senate
2/5/2025
Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
Senate
2/12/2025
Reported from General Laws and Technology (10-Y 5-N)
Senate
2/14/2025
Rules suspended
Senate
2/14/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (36-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/14/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/17/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/18/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/18/2025
Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N)
Senate
3/7/2025
Enrolled
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB2229ER)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2229)
House of Delegates
3/7/2025
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
3/10/2025
Signed by President
Senate
3/11/2025
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025
House of Delegates
3/11/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
3/24/2025
Vetoed by Governor
4/2/2025
House sustained Governor's veto
House of Delegates

Amendments

General Laws Amendment

General Laws Amendment

Not Adopted

General Laws Amendment

General Laws Amendment

Not Adopted

General Laws Subcommittee Amendment

General Laws Subcommittee Amendment

Not Adopted

Roll Call Votes

Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N)
2/18/2025
21
Yea
19
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (36-Y 0-N)
2/14/2025
36
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
4
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from General Laws and Technology (10-Y 5-N)
2/12/2025
10
Yea
5
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Read third time and passed House (73-Y 24-N)
2/4/2025
73
Yea
24
Nay
0
Not Voting
3
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from General Laws with amendment(s) (20-Y 1-N)
1/30/2025
20
Yea
1
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 0-N)
1/30/2025
8
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Vetoed(3/24/2025)
Chamber
House of Delegates

Documents

Enrolled
Bill Text3/7/202513.5 KB
Engrossed
Bill Text2/3/202514.9 KB
Introduced
Bill Text1/7/202514.5 KB
Misc
Misc3/24/20250.7 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis3/7/202599.8 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/4/202598.1 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis1/14/202596.2 KB