2025 Regular SessionVirginia Legislature

HB2746: Incapacitated persons; finding of lack of capacity to understand act of voting.

Legislative Summary

Incapacitated persons; finding of lack of capacity to understand act of voting. Provides that a finding that a person is incapacitated in a proceeding for guardianship or conservatorship shall not be synonymous with a finding that such person is "mentally incompetent," as such term is used in relevant law, and therefore not qualified to vote in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of Virginia. The bill provides that no person shall be deemed disqualified to vote due to a lack of capacity for the purposes of the Constitution of Virginia unless a court makes a specific finding by clear and convincing evidence that such person lacks the capacity to understand the act of voting.

Demographic Impact

Overall analysis of equity impact

70% Positive
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Bill History

1/17/2025
Presented and ordered printed 25104774D
House of Delegates
1/17/2025
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
House of Delegates
1/28/2025
Assigned Courts sub: Civil
House of Delegates
1/29/2025
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 2-N)
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (14-Y 6-N)
House of Delegates
1/31/2025
Committee substitute printed 25106315D-H1
House of Delegates
2/2/2025
Read first time
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2746)
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Read second time
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to
House of Delegates
2/3/2025
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
House of Delegates
2/4/2025
Read third time and passed House (59-Y 39-N)
House of Delegates
2/5/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Senate
2/5/2025
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Senate
2/10/2025
Reported from Courts of Justice (13-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/11/2025
Rules suspended
Senate
2/11/2025
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/11/2025
Passed by for the day
Senate
2/12/2025
Read third time
Senate
2/12/2025
Passed Senate (39-Y 0-N)
Senate
2/17/2025
Enrolled
House of Delegates
2/17/2025
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB2746ER)
House of Delegates
2/17/2025
Signed by Speaker
House of Delegates
2/18/2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2746)
House of Delegates
2/20/2025
Signed by President
Senate
3/3/2025
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 3, 2025
House of Delegates
3/3/2025
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
3/24/2025
Vetoed by Governor
4/3/2025
House sustained Governor's veto
House of Delegates

Roll Call Votes

Passed Senate (39-Y 0-N)
2/12/2025
39
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
1
Absent
Result: PASSED
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
2/11/2025
40
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
0
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Courts of Justice (13-Y 0-N)
2/10/2025
13
Yea
0
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Read third time and passed House (59-Y 39-N)
2/4/2025
59
Yea
39
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (14-Y 6-N)
1/31/2025
14
Yea
6
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 2-N)
1/29/2025
5
Yea
2
Nay
0
Not Voting
2
Absent
Result: PASSED

Status Information

Current Status
Vetoed(3/24/2025)
Chamber
House of Delegates

Documents

Enrolled
Bill Text2/17/202540.7 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/29/202541.1 KB
Comm Sub
Bill Text1/29/202541.2 KB
Introduced
Bill Text1/17/202532.0 KB
Misc
Misc3/24/20250.8 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/18/2025109.0 KB
Fiscal Note/Analysis
Fiscal Note/Analysis2/3/2025110.0 KB